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The Irish Hollow Needle That Changed Our World.

Every time a vaccine is given, every time an anaesthetic is injected, every time a patient receives insulin, antibiotics, chemotherapy, adrenaline, morphine, or life-saving fluids through a line, there is a quiet piece of Irish history at work and it begins in Co. Dublin.

Long before modern hospitals, vaccination centres, intensive care units, emergency departments, operating theatres, and community clinics became part of everyday life, doctors faced a simple but enormous problem; how could medicine be delivered precisely into the body, beneath the skin, where it could act quickly and effectively? For much of medical history, treatments were limited by the routes available. A patient could swallow a medicine. A substance could be rubbed onto the skin. A wound could be dressed. But getting a measured treatment through the skin and into the tissues, close to the source of pain or disease, was a different challenge entirely.

Dr Francis Rynd, (1801-1861) and his hypodermic hollow needle invention.

That challenge was answered in Ireland.
The late Dr Francis Rynd, (1801-1861), an Irish physician and surgeon working at the Meath Hospital in Dublin, developed a hollow needle that made hypodermic injection possible. In 1844, Rynd used his new instrument to treat a woman suffering from severe neuralgia, a crippling nerve pain that had resisted the treatments then available. Rather than relying on medicine taken by mouth, he introduced a pain-relieving solution beneath the skin, close to the affected nerves.
The effect was remarkable. A patient who had been suffering intensely finally experienced relief.

It was a small procedure by modern standards, but its consequences were vast. With that act, medicine crossed a threshold. The skin was no longer an almost impenetrable barrier between doctor and disease. The body could now be reached more directly, more precisely, and often more quickly.

Dr Rynd’s newly developed instrument was not the modern disposable syringe we know today. It was a pioneering device, developed at a time when medicine was still learning how to control pain, infection, and dosage. But the principle was revolutionary; a hollow needle could carry fluid into the human body, and from that principle came a medical transformation.

Left -Right: Meath Hospital nurses photographed in 1872 and named as Fever Nurse Ms Hodgens; Night Nurse Ms Spring; Surgical Nurse Ms Murray, and Accident Nurse Ms Brazil.

Today, the hollow needle is so familiar that we often forget how extraordinary it is. It is present at birth, in childhood immunisation, in dental surgeries, in ambulances, in cancer wards, in diabetes care, in blood tests, in epidurals, in emergency medicine, in intensive care, and in operating theatres across the world.

The story became even more powerful during our recent COVID-19 pandemic.
When COVID vaccines were developed and rolled out at historic speed, the world focused on the science of messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA), viral vectors, immune response, public health logistics, cold-chain storage, and global vaccine access. All of those mattered enormously. But the final act; the moment science became protection, depended on the needle.
Billions of times, in clinics, pharmacies, sports halls, hospitals, GP surgeries, care homes, schools, airports, and temporary vaccination centres, a tiny hollow needle carried a vaccine from vial to arm. That simple delivery system helped protect people from severe illness and death on a scale almost impossible to imagine.
Over 13 billion COVID-19 vaccine doses have been administered globally. Each one was a modern event, shaped by cutting-edge immunology, global manufacturing, public health systems, and data science. Yet each one also belonged to a much older story: the story of a Dublin doctor who showed that medicine could be placed directly beneath the skin.

The same is true of countless other vaccines. Measles. Polio. Tetanus. Diphtheria. Influenza. HPV. Hepatitis. Pneumococcal disease. Childhood immunisation programmes across the world depend on the ability to deliver vaccines safely and reliably into the body. The needle is not the whole story of vaccination, but without it modern vaccination would not look the way it does today, and that is why Francis Rynd deserves to be better known.

Ireland has given the world poets, revolutionaries, scientists, teachers, nurses, doctors, inventors, and reformers. Among them stands a Dublin physician whose invention became one of the most important tools in the history of medicine.

While most people know the feeling of a needle; very few know the name Francis Rynd. But his legacy is everywhere.
It is in the child receiving a routine vaccine. It is in the older person receiving a seasonal COVID or flu booster. It is in the patient being prepared for surgery. It is in the diabetic injecting insulin. It is in the emergency doctor administering adrenaline. It is in the cancer patient receiving treatment. It is in the drip beside a hospital bed.

A hollow needle may look ordinary. In truth, it is one of the great medical inventions and it began in Ireland and the world should remember the name Dr Francis Rynd.

Pump Action: 13 Irish Men Get ‘Bionic Penises’ In Public Hospitals As Demand Rises.

“We can rebuild him. We have the technology. We can make him better than he was. Better, stronger, faster.”
A famous introductory one-liner from the TV series “The Six Million Dollar Man”.


Thirteen men were fitted with so-called “bionic penises” in Irish public hospitals last year, according to HSE figures, same released under the Freedom of Information.

The devices, officially known as penile prostheses, are surgically implanted hydraulic systems that can be manually inflated to help men suffering from serious erectile dysfunction regain sexual function.

The number of procedures rose by more than 60% last year, with patients diagnosed with conditions including “failure of genital response” and “impotence of organic origin”.

The HSE said the procedures are carried out only where clinically indicated, but could not provide a central cost. Based on private UK pricing of around €34,800 per procedure, the total cost may have exceeded €450,000.

A previous Irish Medical Journal study found 86% of patients who received the treatment in Irish hospitals between 2008 and 2017 were satisfied with the outcome, although complications such as infection, erosion and device failure were also reported.

So there you have it; amid all the talk of health service delays within the HSE, at least one part of the system appears to be standing up to pressure. ☺☻☺

Food Alert – Listeria monocytogenes.

Food Safety Authority of Ireland Update recall of specific batches of various French Brie products due to the presence of Listeria monocytogenes.

Alert Summary dated Tuesday, June 23rd 2026.

Category 1: For Action
Alert Notification: 2026.34 (Update 1)
Product Identification: Traditional Cheese Company French Brie; pack size: 160g
Batch Code Use-by Date: 10/07/2026

Message: Further to FSAI food alert 2026.34, the correct use-by date for the implicated batch of Traditional Cheese Company French Brie being recalled due to the presence of Listeria monocytogenes is 10/07/2026.

Recall notices will be displayed at point-of-sale.

Nature Of Danger: Symptoms of Listeria monocytogenes infection can include mild flu-like symptoms, or gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea. In rare cases, the infection can be more severe, causing serious complications. Some people are more vulnerable to Listeria monocytogenes infections, including pregnant women, babies, and people with weakened immune systems, including the elderly. The incubation period (time between initial infection and first symptoms appearing) is on average 3 weeks but can range between 3 and 70 days.

Action Required: Manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors, caterers & retailers.
Retailers: Same are requested to remove the implicated batch from sale and display recall notices at point-of-sale.
Wholesalers/Distributors: Same are requested to contact their affected customers and recall the implicated batch and provide a point-of-sale recall notice to their retailer customers.
Consumers: Consumers are advised not to eat the implicated batch.

Alarming Rise In Assaults On Healthcare Workers.

Rise In Assaults On Healthcare Workers Raises Urgent Safety Questions.

New figures show that 2,373 assaults against healthcare workers have already been recorded this year, including 23 sexual assaults.

The data, provided by the HSE, confirms that up to June 4th there were:
1,765 direct physical assaults.
585 verbal assaults.
23 sexual assaults.
103 incidents classified as “moderate”.

Thankfully, no incident so far this year has been classified as “major”, but that should not hide the seriousness of what frontline staff are facing every day.

A “moderate” incident can mean a significant injury requiring medical treatment, counselling, a report to the Health and Safety Authority, more than three days off work, or a hospital stay of several days.
Healthcare workers should not have to accept violence, intimidation or sexual assault as part of their job.

One question that now needs to be examined more openly is whether alcohol and illegal drug use are contributing to some of these incidents. The current figures do not break down how many assaults involved intoxication, but the HSE’s own safety guidance recognises that people under the influence of alcohol or drugs can create sudden risks for staff.

If substance misuse is part of the problem, it must be part of the solution too, alongside safer staffing levels, proper security, better reporting, staff supports, and a zero-tolerance approach to violence in healthcare settings.

Our healthcare workers care for us in our most vulnerable moments. They deserve to be protected in theirs.

Parents First, Platforms Accountable: Ireland Must Not Let The State Become The Parents.

A Government That Protects Childhood But Discards Human Life Has Lost Its Moral Authority.

Ireland’s Government now speaks of protecting children from social media. An Taoiseach Mr Micheál Martin has called social media “the public health issue of our time,” and ministers are currently considering a ban for those aged under-16 years.

But before the State appoints itself guardian of the child, it should answer a harder question; “What value does this Irish State place on life in the first place?”
This same Irish political system, that now wants to shield teenagers from algorithms, has just voted to advance the removal of the three-day waiting period before abortion. Under current Irish law, abortion is available up to 12 weeks, with a mandatory three-day wait between the first consultation and access to abortion medication. Our Dáil has now voted 86 to 70 to progress same legislation that would remove that short waiting period.

That is not a minor administrative change. It is a strong moral statement.
A society that cannot tolerate even three days of reflection before ending unborn life should be very slow to lecture parents about their responsibility. A government that treats a three-day waiting period as an obstacle, while presenting social media regulation as child protection, is not showing any moral consistency. Rather it is showing moral confusion.
Shame on us if we have reached the point where the unborn child is spoken of mainly as a problem to be processed instantly, while the State congratulates itself for protecting older children from their mobile phones.

This is especially hard to justify in a country where contraception is widely available and increasingly funded by the public.
The HSE’s free contraception scheme covers GP consultations, prescriptions, long-acting reversible contraception such as implants and coils, the contraceptive patch and ring, oral contraceptive pills, injections, emergency contraception for eligible age groups and abortion made available free through the HSE for eligible residents.

So we must ask plainly; How did a society with so many ways to prevent conception become so casual about ending life after conception?
This is not about denying the complexity of crisis pregnancies. It is not about lacking compassion for women in fear, in poverty, in abandonment, illness or distress. A truly pro-life society must be pro-mother, pro-family, pro-housing, pro-care, pro-disability support, pro-adoption reform and pro-real help.
But compassion cannot mean pretending there is no second life involved. Nor should compassion become a political costume worn only when same is convenient.

When it comes to social media, government says children must be protected because platforms are powerful, addictive and harmful. Fair enough. But parents cannot fight global technology companies alone. Here the Irish State has a legitimate role in regulating platforms that profit from children’s attention.
But when it comes to unborn life, many of the same political voices from all political parties insist that the Irish State should step back, speed up access, remove pauses, and call such action progress.

The old model, where “parents decided what children watch, read, and do”, made more sense when the risks were local, visible, and interruptible; television in the sitting room, a phone line, a shop, a playground, a magazine. Social media is different because parents are not just dealing with content; they are dealing with algorithmic feeds, infinite scroll, recommendation systems, private messaging, behavioural targeting, peer pressure, age misrepresentation, and devices carried everywhere.

Coimisiún na Meán’s Online Safety Framework already reflects that shift: it says digital services must be made accountable for protecting people, especially children, from online harm.
That does NOT mean Ireland is a nation of failed parents. The call for regulation is partly an admission that even good parents are being put in an unfair contest against platforms with far more data, design expertise, money, and behavioural leverage. Calling parents “failed” risks letting platforms and policymakers off the hook.
To leave parents to fight the consequences individually, then to introduce State-managed verification, surveillance, and bureaucratic controls as being the remedy, is not a healthy social contract.

That contradiction is glaring. The State SHOULD NOT become the parent.
Ireland’s Constitution recognises the family as the primary and natural educator of the child, and parental authority should not be casually displaced by government decree. The role of the State should be to defend the conditions in which families can flourish, through safe communities, accountable platforms, decent housing, proper healthcare, and a culture that honours life rather than managing its disposal.

But this coalition government guided by Sinn Féin, a party that supports terrorism, increasingly behaves as though family authority is optional; moral tradition is embarrassing, and life itself is negotiable.
That is why the proposed under-16 social media ban should be treated with caution. Not because children do not need protection; indeed they do. Not because platforms should be left alone; they most definitely should not. But because a government that has lost moral seriousness about the beginning of life, cannot simply be trusted to become the moral guardian of childhood.

Ireland is NOT a nation of failed parents.
We are a nation whose parents are being undermined from both sides: by technology companies that commercialise childhood, and by political leaders who too often replace moral responsibility with managerial control. The answer is not State parenthood, but it is NOT Silicon Valley parenthood either.
The answer is a renewed culture of life and responsibility; parents first, families respected, platforms restrained, mothers supported, children protected, and unborn life recognised as something more than an inconvenience.

A government that wants to protect children online should begin by recovering reverence for children everywhere; including the child not yet born.