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Annual Mná Month in Cashel Library, Co. Tipperary.

Mná Month, is held in Cashel Library every year during the month of March. The entire month morphs into one long celebration of women and it is done creatively.

International Women’s Day falls on March 8th and Mother’s Day traditionally falls towards the end of March, making this month the ideal time to make this event happen.

In a joint collaboration between Creative Ireland and Tipperary County Council Library Service, patrons are invited to celebrate women by tapping into their creativity.

The year 2025 marks the fifth year of this month-long celebration of women, with the library formerly hosting big names like Rachel Blackmore, Una Healy, Bibi Baskin, Rosemary Smyth and many more. The library will host a wonderful programme of FREE events that celebrate the achievements of women.

Annual Mná Month in Cashel Library, Co. Tipperary.

“This year the library service particularly welcomes non-nationals, the LGBTQ+ community, the active aged and adults who live with Dementia and Neurodivergence” says Ms Maura Barrett, (Branch Librarian and co-ordinator); adding “The library service is for everyone and it is important that we spread our reach as far as is possible.”

Saturday March 1st, Mná Month begins with a concert by the Wood of O, with doors open at 7.30pm. Comprising of singer-songwriter Ms Breege Phelan and Songwriter/Composer Mr Will McLellan, who have been mesmerising audiences for nearly a decade now, with their own unique original material and classic folk songs.

On Monday March 3rd, beginning at 11:00am the Cashel library will host ‘Write Minds Poetry Workshop’ facilitated by Ms Eileen Acheson & Ms Jenny Cox. This Poetry & Wellness is targeted at beginner and early-stage writers and is a fun and safe space, where writers are encouraged to put pen to paper using creative prompts, and wellness techniques.

On Monday March 3rd, and Monday March 10th beginning at 2:00pm Cashel library hosts English Conversation for new arrivals with experienced Failte Isteach tutors. These are fun filled and structured English conversations for beginners, intermediate and advanced learners of English.

On Tuesday 4th, Wednesday 5th & Thursday 6th of March, beginning at 2:00pm, Cashel library hosts a ‘Mnásome Quiz’, for the Active Aged, facilitated by librarian Ms Claire Grant. This promises to be both competitive and great craic with prizes for the winning team.
Also, on Tuesday March 4th, beginning at 6:00pm, there is an Art Exhibition Launch with well-known and local artist Ms Joan O’Brien, who paints the female essence and her emotions. Her work embodies the mystical, spiritual and ethereal side of nature. Joan utilises mixed media like glass, paint and inks in her art works. This exhibition continues for the month.

On Saturday March 8th, beginning at 11:00am, there will be ‘Circle Dancing’ on International Women’s Day with Ms Tracey Tobin. Circle Dance is a gentle healing way to bring body, mind & spirit together. This workshop helps to relieve daily stress and release creative energy. It is the place where you can let your mind learn from your body.
“I’ve always been struck by the quiet and unsummed female attribute of women’s creativity”, states Ms Maura Barrett (co-ordinator), “It is something that often goes undeclared but does so much to enrich the lives of others. This gift of creativity, drawn from the heart and mind is freely given, and translates into many things. It all requires vision, imagination, organisation, problem solving and orchestrating which is a creative skillset, even if many women don’t recognise it as such.”

Other events will include Comhrá as gaeilge; Hidden History (in collaboration with the County Museum); Genealogy; Making Birdboxes (with Elke Wilson); Jewellery Making (with GG Designs); Celtic Ceol & Craic (with Ms Patrice Davern); Candle Painting and Print Making (with Ms Lisa Manton); Women’s Health (with Ms Sabine Eggars); Crystal Healing (with Eileen Heneghan); Shamanic Drumming (with the O’Riains); Mnásome Karoke; Ceili Dancing; Queer Stories; Author Interviews and a Movie Night.

Every event is open to all regardless of pronoun. You can view the schedule of events on Tipperary County Council’s Library Service’s website HERE or simply pick up a hard copy of the brochure in the branch itself.

Note: Do please make sure to book your place early if you see an event you like, because seating accomodation will get booked very quickly as the month progresses!
Booking Please to Tel: 062 63825

You can locate the Cashel Library building, situated on Friar Street, Lady’s Well, Cashel, Co. Tipperary, HERE. (G487+RX).

Irish Holocaust Memorial Day – Monday January 27th Last.

If we held a minute of silence for every victim of the Holocaust, we would be silent for eleven years and 4 months.

Do listen, hereunder, to the voice, on video, of noted traditional ballad singer Miss Delia Murphy (1902-1971), (now sadly forgotten), whose mother was Ann Fanning, a native of Roscrea, North Co. Tipperary situated just a 33 minute drive north from Thurles.
Delia’s wealthy father, Mr John Murphy encouraged Delia’s interest in Irish traditional music from a young age, most of which she learned from being seated around the campfires of Irish travellers, which her father allowed to camp on his estate, at Mount Jennings in Roundfort, Co. Mayo.

But Delia was more than an Irish singer. Between the years 1941 to 1946, Dublin born Dr Thomas Joseph Kiernan, Delia’s husband, was appointed Irish Minister Plenipotentiary to the Holy Sea.
Residing in Rome and a close friend of Pope Pius XII, together with his wife, Delia Murphy they worked with Co. Cork born priest, Right Reverend Monsignor Hugh O’Flaherty, (1898-1963), latter a significant figure in the Catholic resistance to Nazism; nicknamed “The Scarlet Pimpernel of the Vatican”.

Working together, they saved some 6,500 Jews and escaped prisoners of war. Jews conducted religious services in the Church of San Clemente of the ‘Collegium Hiberniae Dominicanae’, which had Irish diplomatic protection.
When German troops began occupying Rome, Ms Delia Murphy began smuggling Jews and Allied soldiers out of the city, by hiding them beneath rugs in the back of a car.

In 1946 she was awarded the rank of Dame Commander of the Equestrian Order of the Holy Sepulchre, latter a Roman Catholic order of knighthood, internationally recognised, under the protection of the Holy See.

Silent Jewish protestor Ms Lior Tibet.

Sadly; here in the Ireland of 2025, Ms Lior Tibet, aged 37 years, was physically dragged out by her arms, across the floor, from Ireland’s official Holocaust Memorial Day ceremony, which took place on Sunday last (Jan 26th, 2025). Same lady was dragged out by security staff, after she, along with other Jews, dared to stand up and silently turn their back on Irish President Mr Michael D. Higgins. A further 19 Jews also walked out in protest following her forced removal.
This silent protest, against a forceful and bitter verbal attack on Israeli operations in Gaza, by the current Irish President, now raises fears regarding the future of Ms Tibet and her children residing here in Ireland.

Holocaust survivors Tomi Reichental and Suzi Diamond had specifically asked President Mr Higgins not to bring up references to Gaza in his speech, since it had little to do with Holocaust Memorial Day, latter each year held to commemorate the genocide of one-third of the Jewish people (some 6 Million persons), by Nazi Germany between 1933 and 1945, together with the murder of countless numbers of other individuals and minority groups.
President Higgins; a known critic of Israel’s conduct in the war, since the October 7th attack by Hamas terrorists in 2023, had made a point in his Holocaust memorial speech of equating anti-Semitism and the mass murder of 6 million Jews, with issues in the present day, including homophobia and Islamophobia.

Late Rabbi Yitzhak Halevi Herzog (1888-1959).

Rabbi Yitzhak Halevi Herzog (1888-1959), after the establishment of the Irish Free State in 1921, served as the first Chief Rabbi of Ireland. He cultivated a relationship with Mr Eamon de Valera and even learned to speak the Irish language. Due to his friendship with Rabbi Herzog, Mr de Valera consulted him for his input during the drafting of our then Irish Constitution.

The Irish Constitution of 1937 specifically gave constitutional protection to Jews, which was considered to be a necessary component to the constitution by Éamon de Valera, because of the treatment of Jews elsewhere in Europe at that time.
The reference to the Jewish Congregations in the Irish Constitution was removed, back in 1973, with the Fifth Amendment. This same amendment removed the ‘special position’ of the Catholic Church; the Church of Ireland; the Presbyterian Church; the Methodist Church, and the Religious Society of Friends, the Quakers.

Our current day Irish government officials would do well to remember, (especially Fianna Fáil), that in 1965, when Mr Eamon de Valera was President of Ireland, the Dublin Jewish community arranged the planting of a forest of 10,000 trees in Israel, near Nazareth, dedicated to President Mr Éamon de Valera, in recognition of his consistent support for Ireland’s Jews.
Rabbi Herzog’s son, Mr Jacob Herzog, wrote that “Eamon de Valera’s leadership, integrity, deep humanity and sense of purpose have for many decades now left their imprint on the international community. The forest which will rise in his name in Galilee will, I have no doubt, be a lasting symbol of friendship between Ireland and Israel”.

Sadly, Ireland has now lost this close friendship with the recent closing of the Israeli Embassy.
Dail Éireann is now clearly worried about their economic standing, having followed a current anti-Israel wave, which allowed flag waving Hamas supporters to roam loose around Ireland’s capital city.
Even before last weekend, there has been a slow withdrawal on Ireland’s proposed Occupied Territories Bill, for fear of annoying the pro-Israel American President Mr Donald Trump and the annual March 17th bowl of shamrock invitation.

Further afield Australian authorities in Sydney are currently investigating a large explosive find, same discovered in a caravan, understood to be intended for an anti-Semitic attack, possibly in their city. (Wonder who was behind that?)

Perhaps, in the words of the learned Mr John Selden (1584-1654), English Jurist, Politician and Scholar, “Old Friends Are Best”.

Victorian Perimeter Wall Ready To Collapse In Thurles.

With the cost of replacing an unsafe 70-metre long perimeter wall around a government office in Dublin, ending up costing nearly a half million Euros; it is now unlikely that the perimeter wall, which daily threatens footpath pedestrians and cars, (some dodging Thurles parking charges), on Ikerrin Road, Thurles, Co. Tipperary, is unlikely to be repaired within the next century or so.

A 3 metre high wall section due to collapse unto a pedestrian footpath on Ikerrin Road, in Thurles.
Picture: G. Willoughby.

The works at the Dublin headquarters of the Workplace Relations Commission (WRC) were originally expected to cost around €200,000, exclusive of Vodka And Tonic (VAT), but ended up costing over €490,000. Thankfully the Ikerrin wall did not collapse during Storm Éowyn last week, although cars bearing antique number plates clamoured for a suitable position under its 4m height, (12 ft).

A 2 metre high wall section due to collapse unto a pedestrian footpath, on Ikerrin Road, Thurles.
Picture: G. Willoughby.

Just to speed thing up, when future insurance claims need to be made in respect of car damages or serious head injuries or ‘God forbid’, even deaths, note the wall and the graveyard it surrounds is the property of Tipperary Co. Council, whose Thurles Municipal District Council office is situated on Castle Avenue, in Thurles, Co. Tipperary. Try to lodge your Solicitor’s Letter before closing time at 4:30pm.

Interesting stone to be found, lodged in the Ikerrin Road Wall, in Thurles, Co. Tipperary.
Picture: G. Willoughby.

One interesting stone appears in this wall, which is not part of the wall of Thurles as some people have been heard to declare. This wall was constructed mostly from left over stones from the demolished old original Protestant Church that once existed pre 1800. The stone which is of interest can be viewed in the picture above.

Is this stone shown above telling us where we can find some antiquity /treasure, or is it just a piece of an old headstone, which possibly stated “Here lies the body?

Meanwhile, if you are out walking on Ikerrin Road (Previously known as ‘Limekiln Lane’) remember the words of Budd Nielsen, “Keep your head up, keep your eyes facing forward, and keep telling yourself, I’m going to make it.”

Mid-West Region Marks Beginning Of Spring With Imbolc Celebration.

Ireland’s Mid-West Region, which incorporates North Co. Tipperary, Co. Clare and Co. Limerick, welcome the arrival of spring with its annual Imbolc Celebration*, same to be held in Bunratty Castle and Folk Park, Co. Clare. These celebrations will involve a vibrant festival honouring Celtic traditions and Saint Brigid, and will be held on Sunday, February 2nd, 2025, from 11:00am until 5.00pm.

*Meaning of “Imbolc Celebration”: The celebration of Imbolc originates from the Celts. Imbolc symbolizes the halfway point between the winter solstice (Yule) and the spring equinox (Ostara). The word “imbolc” translated means “in the belly of the Mother,” because the seeds of spring are beginning to stir in the belly of Mother Earth.

This Co. Clare family-friendly event, in Bunratty Castle and Folk Park, offers the public an opportunity to meet an array of native Irish animals and embrace the vibrant crafts, traditions, and customs that characterise the spring season.

Bunratty Castle and Folk Park’s Bean an Tís will guide the public through the traditional craft of butter making, during its annual Imbolc Celebration on February 2nd.

Visitors can witness authentic demonstrations of Saint Brigid’s Cross weaving and traditional butter making by skilled Bean an Tís (Translation from the Irish: Women of the house or housewives), while the Clare Vintage and Engine Tractor Club will showcase century-old agricultural machinery in action.

“Our Imbolc Celebration will bring visitors on a journey back to an older time in Ireland, to experience and learn more about Ireland’s pastoral traditions,” stated Marie Brennan, (Events Manager at Bunratty Castle and Folk Park).

“At Bunratty Folk Park, we pride ourselves on showcasing what life was like in Ireland at the turn of the last century and how traditional crafts were a prominent feature in communities across the island,” added Ms. Brennan. “Imbolc represents the midpoint between the Winter Solstice and the Spring Equinox and has been celebrated in this country since ancient times. We are keeping this tradition alive on February 2nd and are promising people of all ages a fun-filled, interactive and educational experience.”

Visitors will be able to learn how to make a Saint Brigid’s Cross, an iconic symbol that has graced Irish homes for centuries. Bunratty’s experienced Bean an Tís will guide the public through these traditional crafts, demonstrating the meticulous process of weaving straw or rushes into the distinctive Saint Brigid’s Cross shape. Butter-making demonstrations also will take place throughout the day.

The art of Willow Weaving will be on full display as Tom Delaney, of Ould Crafty, makes traditional style baskets and other items from locally sourced willow. Regularly featured on TV, Mr Delaney will also use willow to make bird feeders, plant supports, boats and willow houses.

A variety of native Irish animals from Peafowl and Kerry Bog Ponies, to Irish Red Deer and Bunratty’s resident Irish Wolfhounds, Rian and Mide, will be on display as part of this visitor attraction; all part of the ongoing work to increase awareness of native Irish breeds and how they have formed part of Ireland’s social and cultural history down through the centuries.

There will also be children’s entertainment from a host of characters located throughout the 26-acre Folk Park, including a rousing traditional music Seisiún and the resident Seanchaí Mickey Joe, latter who will recall tales of bygone days and traditional ways preserved over the centuries, at Corry’s Pub on the park’s Village Street. Meanwhile, Konor the Clown will be performing magic, juggling and music in the Corn Barn, where there will be a ‘ball pit’ and ‘giant games‘ for toddlers to enjoy.
The Bunratty Express Train also will run throughout the folk park on that day.

The Clare Vintage and Engine Tractor Club will showcase an array of vintage agricultural machinery at work during Bunratty’s annual Imbolc Celebration on February 2nd.

As the Folk Park farm springs into life for the new season, the Clare Vintage and Engine Tractor Club will showcase an array of vintage agricultural machinery at work, including water pumps and stationary engines that are over 100 years old.
Ireland’s largest collection of vintage farm machinery, The Talbot Collection, will be on display throughout the 26-acre folk park and will feature more than 50 items of machinery, from ploughs to hay rakes and from traditional threshing machines to Turnip and Mangel Seed sowers.

See www.bunrattycastle.ie for more on the Imbolc Celebration at Bunratty Castle and Folk Park, County Clare, to be held on February 2nd 2025, from 11.00am to 5.00pm. Standard entry prices will only apply.

Colonel Muammar Gaddafi’s Tipperary Connection.

Some Sinn Féin and Fine Gael County Councillors appear to have received little or no history education or are inflicted with very short term memories, when it comes to understanding the current Israeli conflict.
I base this statement having read a pre-Xmas report on the Irish Independent newspaper, dated December 19th last, when two Kerry councillors called for the incoming, new Irish Coalition Government to make a stand against US military stop-over flights at Shannon Airport, as the latter, in their view, undermined Irish neutrality.

Fly’s on the wall, on listening to that same Kerry County Council discussion, must certainly have winked and sniggered at each other.
One can only wonder was any of these councillors or their political I.R.A. friends, involved with the aborted shipment of eight RPG-7 anti-tank rocket launchers and the 496 warheads, which were due to land at Farranfore Airport, in 1972, latter destination now known as Kerry Airport in 1972.

L-R: Muammar al-Gaddafi (1942 – 2011) (Libyan Revolutionary) and Mr Joe Cahill (1920 – 2004) (Chief of Staff, IRA)

It was on November 15th, in 1972, [just a mere 52 years ago], that the then Irish Republican Army (I.R.A.) successfully landed their first ever consignment of weapons, gifted by the Libyan revolutionary, politician and political theorist Muammar Gaddafi*.

* Muammar Muhammad Abu Minyar al-Gaddafi (1942 – 2011) was a Libyan revolutionary, politician, political theorist and an international pariah, who ruled Libya from 1969 until his assassination by rebel forces in 2011.
In 1976 after a series of indiscriminate bombings by the Provisional IRA, Colonel Gaddafi announced that “the bombs which are convulsing Britain and breaking its spirit, are the bombs of Libyan people. We have sent them to the Irish revolutionaries so that the British will pay the price for their past deeds”.
Note: In 1992, Libya admitted to British officials, that it gave the IRA over $12.5 million in cash (€12,122,387), the equivalent of roughly of $40 million (€38,802,000) today.

A plane, with its interior stripped out, ferried a consignment of 2.5 tons of Russian weapons due to land at Kerry Airport, [then better known as Farranfore Airport] was aborted and instead landed at Shannon Airport.
Onboard, was the first of an expected four Provisional IRA arms shipments, which included eight RPG-7 anti-tank rocket launchers and 496 warheads, same purchased by Libya from Russia. The plane entered into a SRS Aviation hanger, having landed at Shannon Airport, before being unloaded and driven away, by individuals who smiled and waved to customs officials, latter who failed to carry out any checks.

At the same time, American funding and Arms smuggling was being organised via Mr George Harrison, an I.R.A. veteran, who had resided in New York since 1938; and who spent an estimated $1 million in the 1970s, in purchasing over 2,500 guns for the I.R.A.
Nine years later, (March 1, 1981), the New York Times Magazine would report that the I.R.A had come a long way since its early days of dependence upon the United States. They stated “Fund raising is mostly done at home nowadays, by means of protection rackets, brothels, massage parlours and bank stickups, while the incoming hardware is largely Soviet-made”.
However, one year later, in February 1982, three Canadian republicans with Mr Edward “Ted” Howell (a close friend of Mr Gerry Adams) and Mr Dessie Ellis from Dublin, were all arrested for trying to enter the U.S. illegally from Canada, with a cache of money and a shopping list of weapons for the I.R.A.

Meanwhile, in 1972 back in Ireland, the empty plane from Libya, left Shannon Airport to fly back home to Canada, but not before the pilot had received five thousand dollars, to cover the cost of fuel for three further Libyan trips.
Colonel Gaddafi had actually committed to gifting the provisional I.R.A. at least 10 tons of Russian weapons and the plan was now to get the remaining 7.5 tons of same, from Libya; all of which were to be delivered into the hands of the IRA here in Ireland.

The returning now empty plane landed for a fuel stopover in Iceland, before attempting to progress its flight to Toronto. Nearing its destination, with the weather now turning severe, the plane crashed into the freezing waves of the North Atlantic sea. Later reports claimed that the pilot had miscalculated how much fuel was needed to return home and he was forced to ditch the aircraft, due to double engine failure. The pilot also had refused to accept the forecasters suggested route to Goose Bay, in Newfoundland, which promised lower flight headwinds.

A nearby ship had actually observed the plane being ditched into the water and on arriving quickly to the scene; located the dead body of the pilot floating nearby. The body of his co-pilot; the only other person on the flight, has to date never been located or recovered. The pilot was found to still have the five thousand dollars on his now deceased person.

This episode would be the first of many great upsets to the plans of the IRA and no doubt this discountenance itself would change the future course of Irish history, with the next three shipments of weapons due from Libya, never to be placed into the hands of the I.R.A. or their Sinn Féin friends.

RPG rocket launchers are only 50% precise weapons in professional trained hands; however it can destroy tanks and armoured vehicles by firstly penetrating the tank’s outer walls before then exploding inside the vehicle, thus killing all personnel seated inside.
Reportedly, two of Muammar Gaddafi’s rocket launchers together with 8 war heads found themselves stored at a premises in the area, known as John’s Street, Cashel, Co. Tipperary, during this short period of necessary training.

The IRA had never before seen or used these newly acquired modern weapons and therefore, were clueless as to their correct use. South Co. Tipperary, then had its own IRA brigade which trained regularly. Their main training being the Irish government funded ‘An Fórsa Cosanta Áitiúil’, the Second Line Reserve force or local Defence Force, initially transformed from the existing 1929 Reserve Defence Force, known as the F.C.A. (Latter then often referred to in jocund terms as ‘Fools Carrying Arms’ or the ‘Free Clothes Association’), which would be stood down in 1999, following a report begun by the then Fianna Fáil government.

Now, with these new Russian manufactured weapons in place in South Tipperary, expert training would be provided from Northern Ireland, with the arrival, in mid-November 1972, of a former paratrooper who had fought with the British Army against the National Organisation of Cypriot Fighters (EOKA), latter a Greek Cypriot right-wing nationalist guerrilla organisation in Cyprus. This former soldier from Belfast, arrived in South Tipperary with a reputation of being one of the best known trainers, required to educate Tipperary IRA volunteers on the use of rocket launchers.

This qualified trainer (referred to often by those who were associated with him as a ‘psychopath’), had previously been involved in the murder of three unarmed, off-duty, British soldiers, aged 17 years, 18 years and 23 years, respectively. Their dead bodies had been located in a ditch, having been lured to their death, before being dumped on the outskirts of North Belfast; their bodies covered in broken beer glasses. This first off-duty episode would lead to the extreme future anger of their British Army comrades.

Finally, following training, the address chosen for the first rocket firing demonstration, was a disused anthracite shed, situated close to the village of Ballynonty, Killenaule, Co. Tipperary.
This first test, set for a Sunday morning, was regarded as a disappointment by those in attendance. The rocket, when fired, did pass through the concrete gable wall of the targeted shed, causing no real serious damage, but failed, as expected, to even flatten the building.
Those who had travelled down from Northern Ireland took their leave, taking with them, by land, 2 launchers and 8 warheads, using the route via Dublin city and on into Northern Ireland.

Mr Joe Cahill (a former member of “Na Fianna Eireann”; latter regarded as the “Junior Irish Republican Army” recruiting centre), had then been newly appointed as Chief of Staff of the I.R.A., a post which outranked all others I.R.A. posts.
It was he who planned the 10 future RPG-7 attacks in Northern Ireland, which was expected to come as a complete shock to the British army; to the Royal Ulster Constabulary and to the Gardaí in the Irish Republic. At this stage, do remember, no one person outside of the I.R.A. were aware that a consignment of such weapons was now in I.R.A. hands.
Travelling disguised as a priest, Mr Joe Cahill arrived from Belfast to South Tipperary, and later, carrying one of the RPG-7’s and a warhead, he travelled on in disguise to Kerry to meet the I.R.A. members, latter who had been involved in the initial aborted Farranfore Airport landing campaign.

Joe Cahill’s conceived plans were to attack a number of Royal Ulster Constabulary (R.U.C. Stations), however, he had been warned that targeting such buildings was not the true purpose of these weapons, rather Saracen six-wheeled armoured personnel carrier, then in use by the British Army.
Cahill refused to listen and the first target chosen by the Provisional Irish Republican Army was the Belleek Police and Army barracks in Enniskillen, Co. Fermanagh; an easy target, since it was so close to the Republic’s border; within stone throwing distance just across the river Erne, from a wooded area within the Irish Republic.

Six to nine gunmen took part in this 15 minute attack, operating from the Republic side of the border at 9:35am on November 28th 1972. The RPG warhead pierced the metal shutter of the R.U.C. building, before striking and killing officer Robert Keys, aged 55 years, [latter the only fatality, who was a member of the Royal Ulster Constabulary (R.U.C.)], before penetrating a wall and coming to a complete halt, without exploding. The troops within the building returned fire, but to no avail. No arrests were made and to date no one has ever been charged.

In the days, that followed ten such attacks took place across Northern Ireland with 15 warheads fired. Soon afterwards an RPG-7 launcher was dropped by an I.R.A. terrorist in Londonderry, identified as a brand new model in use by the Russian army and which it was believed could not be purchased without permission from Russian authorities.

The I.R.A Conflict in and around Northern Ireland resulted in the deaths of 3,720 people, with approximately 47,541 people injured. In that same year (1972), some 470 people lost their lives; 322 of whom were civilians, while, 4,876 people were injured; 3,813 of whom were civilians. Surely this is hypocrisy, coming from a party member, which one day hopes to govern Ireland; suddenly, Sinn Féin and their know I.R.A. associates are worried about U.S. planes landing at Shannon Airport in support of genocide being effected and pioneered by Hamas terrorists, against the State of Israel.

On October 31st 2009, a cross-party delegation of Northern Irish politicians travelled to the Libyan capital Tripoli, for a face to face meeting with the Libyan government, to discuss compensation claims for victims of I.R.A. violence.
Sinn Féin president Mr Gerry Adams criticized this move, saying that there must be no hierarchy of victims.